( ESNUG 489 Item 7 ) -------------------------------------------- [03/11/11]

Subject: Not EDA users, Not MENT rivals, Not MENT employees

THE WATCHER'S VIEWS: These coments are from the people who aren't EDA users,
nor are they MENT rivals, nor are they MENT employees:

  This is *SUCH* B.S.!  Icahn's a cancer that's leached onto Mentor because
  it's undervalued and he's admittedly involved simply to make a buck.
  Fine, so is every other investor.  Unfortunately making a QUICK buck will
  be disruptive or even destructive, and Icahn's put himself in a position
  to be both.

  It will be interesting to see what your survey turns up, but I'm solidly
  behind:

  C. Mentor is left alone to run as it has before.

      - John Donovan of Low-PowerDesign.com


  X - A. Generally positive.

  Over many many years Mentor is an EDA company where staff stays and
  consistently talks about the positive culture.  As we all know, that
  is a rarity in EDA and rather refreshing.  Perhaps instead, Mentor
  should be the one acquiring!

  X - A. Mentor is acquired, presumably by Synopsys or Cadence.

  While it may be a contradiction to my previous comment, an acquisition
  would mean one less major competitor for start-ups to compete against.
  While leaders in certain domains, they are an "also" tool in several
  areas, and that means price becomes the issue and deals are made that
  hurts competition and profitability in EDA.

      - Mark Gilbert of the "EDA Careers Corner" advice column


  B. Mentor sells off or closes its less profitable product lines.

  MGC has some excellent market-leading products, w/ good R&D and generally
  well-balanced sales and marketing.  However, too many perennially market-
  trailing products continue way too long, when they should be sold off or
  ramped down, and MGC is not very well coordinated in their positioning
  strategy, leading to disconnects across divisions and product groups.

  Neither Synopsys nor Cadence users will benefit from a MGC acquisition,
  and these EDA leaders will have too much distraction to manage the
  cultural differences and product breadth challenges.  The end result
  would be either EDA company selling off major chunks of MGC for little
  value to keep the few strong strategic growth areas.

  This same result would be better achieved by MGC management making those
  hard choices themselves and keeping more competitive choice for customers
  and less distraction for the big two EDA players.

      - [ An Anon EDA Watcher ]


  A. Generally positive.
 
  Wally Rhines and his team are very ethical, and up-front.  Good product
  for fair value.  Are there improvements possible, yes, but that is true
  everywhere.  They do NOT carelessly spend money.

  C. Mentor is left alone to run as it has before.

  Mentor is #2 or #3 in the traditional EDA business (SNPS=#1), and have
  the ability (and talent) to address new technology challenges as it
  becomes necessary for design challenges.  The integration of software
  development early in the design process is continuing to be a technical
  challenge.  Mentor has technology in this area.

  What was not ask is there another "combination" of companies that might
  make sense.  Possibly ARM + Mentor (interesting), or GlobalFoundries,
  or TSMC + Mentor (not my choice).  There are others as well, but that
  would take much more thought.

      - [ An Anon EDA Watcher ]


  MENT Q4 '11 EARNINGS RELEASE

  For the most recent quarter, Mentor's revenues came in comfortably above
  guidance and my estimates, at $307.5 million, up 30%, which brought total
  fiscal year (FY11) revenues to $914.8 million, up 14%.

  We can infer that Mentor's product bookings were nearly a quarter-billion
  dollars last quarter, for a product book/bill of around 1.15x.  In
  addition, it appears that total product bookings for the fiscal year were
  around $600 million, a new high, which, if correct, would indicate that
  Mentor's product bookings were higher than Cadence's, as was the case in
  2009 (though the margin of difference was larger in 2009).

  The growth of Mentor's bookings for the quarter and for the year (three
  of the four main segments were up for the year) resulted in the good
  revenue growth and, therefore, good margin leverage (the non-GAAP margin
  improved to 11.6% last year, from 8.7% the year before).

  CARL ICAHN'S MENT SG&A COMPLAINT

  The issue of margin levels - or, more specifically, the selling,
  general & administrative operating expense ratio - vs. the immediate
  peer and vs. the rest of software seems to be the main issue underlying
  the recent $17 unsolicited bid for Mentor (the offer implies an
  enterprise value of slightly less than $2 billion, or just 2.2x trailing
  revenues).  That is to say Mentor is considered to be not nearly as
  profitable as it could or should be.  In FY11, Mentor's GAAP SG&A ratio
  was 45.7% (44.3% excluding stock-based compensation); by comparison,
  Synopsys' GAAP SG&A ratio was 32.9% last year, on nearly $400 million
  more in revenues.

  If we look at a technical software company of roughly comparable size,
  Parametric Technology, the GAAP SG&A ratio was 37.8% (a large part of
  the difference can be explained by PTC's having a much higher ratio
  of indirect sales, which presumably would have the effect of lowering
  selling cost ratios).  On the other hand, even Adobe Systems, a very
  profitable and market-dominating company four times as large as Mentor
  (albeit serving a very different market than EDA), had a GAAP SG&A
  ratio in FY10 of 42.8% (39.1% non-GAAP).

  Mentor can indeed do better, but it doesn't seem to be an outlier or
  egregious under-performer so much as a company that is within reach
  of a few hundred basis points of margin improvement.  If Mentor can
  continue to grow in the mid-single digits, or better, then operating
  margins should improve to the mid-teens or better.

  Mentor can and should be more profitable, but the "structural" issue
  seems to have more to do with scale, not with profligacy on the SG&A
  line.  As revenues grow pursuant to a good product mix (a mix aligned
  as much as possible to the several growing categories of the dozens of
  segments within EDA being a fundamental concept), coupled with what we
  should expect to be further conscientiousness around cost management
  (bringing that G&A ratio down a couple of hundred basis points would
  be good), then operating margins should continue to increase. 

  It's notable that Mentor highlighted the profitability of its decades-
  long franchise in PCB, which, along with Calibre, is an earnings and
  cash flow bastion for the company; presumably other segments or products
  are not quite as profitable yet, but might grow to be more profitable
  over time, especially those where Mentor made early investments, such
  as system-level design. 

  GROSS MARGINS:

  Finally, it's important to note that Mentor's gross margins are
  typically in the 84.5-86% range, where Cadence's are in the low-80s
  and Synopsys' around 80% (the differences having to do in part with
  how the vendors account for support costs).

      - Jay Vleeschhouwer's EDA industry research comment of 03/01/11
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